Final Practical Long case

 

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      A 70 year old female patient labourer by occupation came with chief complaints of decreased  urine output since 1 month  , burning micturition since 1 month, urgency of micturition since 1 month , mass per abdomen since 20 days 

History of Present Illness :

Patient was apparently asymptomatic 1 month back then she noticed decreased urine output , burning micturition , urgency and hesitency of micturition for which she visited local hospital where investigations are done . She denies history of fever , loin pain and hematuria .

Past History:

She was hysterectomised 18 years back for fibroid uterus .

No history of diabetes mellitus, hypertension, asthma , tuberculosis , epilepsy . 

Personal History: 

Diet : mixed 

Apetite: Normal 

Bowel movements: Regular 

Micturition : burning sensation , decreased urine output 

Sleep : adequate 

Family history: 

 No similar history in the family 

General examination: 

 Patient is conscious , coherent and cooperative 

No pallor , cyanosis , icterus, lymphadenopathy, edema

VITALS : 

Temp- afebrile 
Bp-90/50 mm hg
Pr- 86 bpm
Rr-20 cpm
Spo2- 98% on RA

Systemic Examination: 

CVS : S1 S2 heard 

Respiratory system: bilateral air entry +

Abdomen : distended , tenderness positive, a hard mass of size 12 × 8cm palpable in the suprapubic region 

CNS : No abnormality detected 








INVESTIGATION: 

X ray of erect  abdomen 

ULTRASOUND OF ABDOMEN : 







Blood urea:- 25mg/dl

Serum creatinine:- 0.9mg/dl

Diagnosis : 
 
Urosepsis secondary to bilateral hydroureteronephrosis with bladder calculi with AKI with UTI.

Treatment : 

Plan of treatment 

Tab.NITROFURANTOIN 100MG OD 

Tab.OROFER PO OD.

Tab.NODOSIS 500MG PO BD 

Tab.SHELCAL PO OD 

Tab.LASIX 20MG PO B


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